The Till School
The terminal · Course · Lesson 02
02

Interchange is the one part with a legal ceiling

Interchange is the fee your customer's bank keeps. For consumer cards inside the UK it is capped, which means nobody can quote you a higher number for it and call it their price.

Module
1
What we count
0.2% of the transaction on consumer debit cards, including prepa…
Checked
2 Sep 2026
What we are counting

0.

0.2% of the transaction on consumer debit cards, including prepaid. 0.3% on consumer credit cards. The caps apply when the merchant, the acquirer and the card issuer are all in the UK.

0.2%
cap on consumer debit card interchange inside the UK
0.3%
cap on consumer credit card interchange inside the UK
How it works

Three things to hold on to.

  1. The caps took effect on 9 December 2015 and are retained UK law after EU withdrawal.
  2. Consumer cross-border payments between the UK and the EU, or any other third country, are no longer covered by the caps. A tourist's card can cost you several times more than the same card issued at home.
  3. Commercial cards are outside the consumer caps. A business customer paying with a corporate card is not the same transaction as a shopper with a debit card.
Task before opening time

Split last month's card turnover into UK consumer debit, UK consumer credit, commercial and cross-border. Apply 0.2% and 0.3% to the first two. The rest of your bill has nothing to do with interchange.

Reference

UK interchange caps by card type

Four rows cover almost every sale you take. Two are capped by law. The other two are where a cheap-looking quote quietly turns expensive.

CardCapApplies when
Consumer debit, including prepaid0.2% of the transactionMerchant, acquirer and issuer all in the UK
Consumer credit0.3% of the transactionMerchant, acquirer and issuer all in the UK
Commercial and corporate cardsNo consumer capA business customer paying on a company card
Cross-border consumer cardsOutside the UK capsA card issued outside the UK, including the EEA

In force since 9 December 2015, retained in UK law after EU withdrawal. The caps move when the regulation moves, which is rarely.

PSR, the IFR · last read 4 Sep 2026. These figures are set by regulation, not by your provider, so this table changes only when the rules change.